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Concurrent analysis: towards generalisable qualitative research.

机译:并发分析:进行一般性的定性研究。

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AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: This study develops an original method of qualitative analysis coherent with its interpretivist principles. The objective is to increase the likelihood of achieving generalisability and so improve the chance of the findings being translated into practice. BACKGROUND: Good qualitative research depends on coherent analysis of different types of data. The limitations of existing methodologies are first discussed to justify the need for a novel approach. To illustrate this approach, primary evidence is presented using the new methodology. The primary evidence consists of a constructivist grounded theory of how mental health nurses with prescribing authority integrate prescribing into practice. This theory is built concurrently from interviews, reflective accounts and case study data from the literature. DESIGN: Concurrent analysis. METHOD: Ten research articles and 13 semi-structured interviews were sampled purposively and then theoretically and analysed concurrently using constructivist grounded theory. RESULTS: A theory of the process of becoming competent in mental health nurse prescribing was generated through this process. This theory was validated by 32 practising mental health nurse prescribers as an accurate representation of their experience. CONCLUSIONS: The methodology generated a coherent and generalisable theory. It is therefore claimed that concurrent analysis engenders consistent and iterative treatment of different sources of qualitative data in a manageable manner. This process supports facilitation of the highest standard of qualitative research. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Concurrent analysis removes the artificial delineation of relevant literature from other forms of constructed data. This gives researchers clear direction to treat qualitative data consistently raising the chances of generalisability of the findings. Raising the generalisability of qualitative research will increase its chances of informing clinical practice.
机译:目的和目标:本研究开发了一种与其解释论原理相一致的定性分析的原始方法。目的是增加实现普遍性的可能性,从而提高将发现转化为实践的可能性。背景:高质量的研究取决于对不同类型数据的连贯分析。首先讨论现有方法的局限性,以证明需要一种新颖的方法。为了说明这种方法,使用新方法提供了主要证据。主要证据包括基于建构主义的理论,即具有处方授权的精神卫生护士如何将处方纳入实践。该理论是根据采访,反思性陈述和文献中的案例研究数据同时建立的。设计:并行分析。方法:有针对性地对10篇研究文章和13篇半结构化访谈进行了抽样,然后从理论上进行了分析,并使用建构主义扎根理论进行了分析。结果:通过该过程产生了一种在心理健康护士开处方中胜任能力的过程的理论。 32位执业的精神保健护士开药者对该理论进行了验证,可以准确地反映出他们的经验。结论:该方法产生了一个连贯的,可概括的理论。因此,要求并发分析以可管理的方式对不同质量数据源进行一致和迭代的处理。此过程有助于促进定性研究的最高标准。与临床实践的关系:并行分析从其他形式的构造数据中删除了相关文献的人为划界。这为研究人员提供了明确的方向来处理定性数据,从而不断提高了发现的普遍性。提高定性研究的普遍性将增加其为临床实践提供信息的机会。

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