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Rigid-Body Molecular Dynamics of Fullerene-Based Nanocars on Metallic Surfaces

机译:在金属表面上基于富勒烯的纳米汽车的刚体分子动力学

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摘要

Methodical problems of coarse-grained-type molecular dynamics, namely, rigid-body molecular dynamics (RB MD), are studied by investigating the dynamics of nanosized molecular vehicles called nanocars that move on gold and silver surfaces. Specifically, we analyzed the role of thermostats and the effects of temperature, couplings, and correlations between rigid fragments of the nanocar molecule in extensive RB MD simulations. It is found that the use of the Nose-Poincare thermostat does not introduce systematic errors, but the time trajectories might be required to be limited to not accumulate large numerical integration errors. Correlations in the motion of different fragments of the molecules are also analyzed. Our theoretical computations also point to the importance of temperature, interfragment interactions,. and interactions with surfaces and to the nature of the surface for understanding mechanisms of motion of single-molecule transporters.
机译:通过研究在金和银表面上移动的称为纳米车的纳米分子车的动力学,研究了粗粒度分子动力学的方法性问题,即刚体分子动力学(RB MD)。具体而言,我们在广泛的RB MD模拟中分析了恒温器的作用以及温度,偶联和纳米汽车分子刚性片段之间的相关性的影响。发现使用Nose-Poincare恒温器不会引入系统误差,但是可能需要限制时间轨迹以免累积大的数值积分误差。还分析了分子不同片段运动的相关性。我们的理论计算还指出了温度,片段间相互作用的重要性。以及与表面和表面性质的相互作用,以了解单分子转运子的运动机理。

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