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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of algebra and its applications >ROOT MULTIPLICITIES AND NUMBER OF NONZERO COEFFICIENTS OF A POLYNOMIAL
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ROOT MULTIPLICITIES AND NUMBER OF NONZERO COEFFICIENTS OF A POLYNOMIAL

机译:多项式的根多重性和正态系数的数量

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摘要

It is known that the weight (that is, the number of nonzero coefficients) of a univariate polynomial over a field of characteristic zero is larger than the multiplicity of any of its nonzero roots. We extend this result to an appropriate statement in positive characteristic. Furthermore, we present a new proof of the original result, which produces also the exact number of monic polynomials of a given degree for which the bound is attained. A similar argument allows us to determine the number of monic polynomials of a given degree, multiplicity of a given nonzero root, and number of nonzero coefficients, over a finite field of characteristic larger than the degree.
机译:众所周知,单变量多项式在特征零域上的权重(即非零系数的数量)大于其任何非零根的乘积。我们将此结果扩展为具有积极特征的适当陈述。此外,我们提出了原始结果的新证明,该证明还会产生给定度数的单项多项式的精确数量,该数量可以达到限制。一个类似的论点允许我们确定一个大于阶次的特征有限域上给定阶数的单项多项式的数量,给定非零根的多重性以及非零系数的数量。

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