首页> 外文期刊>Journal of anxiety disorders >Interpreting facial expressions: the influence of social anxiety, emotional valence, and race.
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Interpreting facial expressions: the influence of social anxiety, emotional valence, and race.

机译:解释面部表情:社交焦虑,情感价和种族的影响。

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摘要

Social anxiety is posited to be linked to interpersonal skills deficits, including accurate interpretation of emotional social cues, such as facial expressions. However, empirical support for an interpersonal skills deficit model of social anxiety is lacking. Studies of information processes indicate that socially anxious individuals may be more accurate at identifying threatening facial expressions in particular. In the present study, undergraduates who self-identified as Caucasian (N=158) completed a task assessing facial expression accuracy. Relevant parameters such as emotional valence as well as race of the target were assessed. As predicted, socially anxious individuals were overall more accurate at identifying facial expressions. Whereas participants were more accurate overall at identifying Caucasian faces, there were differences in the extent of this discrepancy based on emotional valence. Implications for integration of information processing data and evolutionary models of social anxiety are discussed.
机译:社交焦虑被认为与人际交往能力的缺陷有关,包括对诸如面部表情之类的情感社交线索的准确解释。但是,缺乏对人际交往能力不足社交焦虑模型的经验支持。信息过程的研究表明,社交焦虑个体在识别威胁性面部表情方面可能更准确。在本研究中,自认为高加索人(N = 158)的大学生完成了评估面部表情准确性的任务。评估了相关参数,例如情绪化合价以及目标的种族。如预期的那样,社交焦虑个体在识别面部表情方面总体上更准确。尽管参与者在识别高加索人的面孔方面总体上更为准确,但根据情绪价的不同,这种差异的程度也存在差异。讨论了整合信息处理数据和社交焦虑进化模型的意义。

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