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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of AAPOS: The official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus >Pediatric eye injuries related to consumer products in the United States, 1997-2006.
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Pediatric eye injuries related to consumer products in the United States, 1997-2006.

机译:1997年至2006年,美国与消费品有关的小儿眼外伤。

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摘要

This study examines which consumer products are most commonly associated with pediatric eye injuries that are treated in emergency departments in the United States. The results demonstrate that, overall, boys experienced proportionally more consumer product-related eye injuries than girls, but eye injuries from specific product categories are more likely to be associated with one sex than the other. Age-specific patterns also revealed that certain product categories are more likely to be associated with eye injuries among different age groups. These findings are salient because children experience a disproportionate amount of ocular trauma, possibly resulting in visual disability or blindness and concomitant developmental delays. Given the heretofore lack of detailed information on products that may contribute to the burden of pediatric eye injuries in the United States, the results of the current study provide valuable information for identifying priorities for prevention and intervention.
机译:这项研究调查了在美国急诊科中治疗的哪种消费品最常与小儿眼外伤有关。结果表明,总体而言,男孩比女孩遭受与消费品相关的眼部伤害的比例更高,但特定产品类别的眼部伤害与另一种性别相关的可能性更高。特定年龄段的模式还显示,某些产品类别在不同年龄段的人群中更可能与眼睛受伤有关。这些发现很显着,因为儿童遭受了不成比例的眼外伤,可能导致视力残疾或失明以及随之而来的发育迟缓。鉴于迄今为止,在美国缺乏有关可能加重小儿眼外伤负担的产品的详细信息,本研究的结果为确定预防和干预重点提供了有价值的信息。

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