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Vacuum non-expanding horizons and shear-free null geodesic congruences

机译:真空非扩张层位和无剪切零测地全等

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摘要

We investigate the geometry of a particular class of null surfaces in spacetime called vacuum non-expanding horizons (NEHs). Using the spin-coefficient equation, we provide a complete description of the horizon geometry, as well as fixing a canonical choice of null tetrad and coordinates on a NEH. By looking for particular classes of null geodesic congruences which live exterior to NEHs but have the special property that their shear vanishes at the intersection with the horizon, a good cut formalism for NEHs is developed which closely mirrors asymptotic theory. In particular, we show that such null geodesic congruences are generated by arbitrary choice of a complex worldline in a complex four-dimensional space, each such choice induces a CR structure on the horizon, and a particular worldline ( and hence CR structure) may be chosen by transforming to a privileged tetrad frame.
机译:我们研究了时空中一类特定的空表面的几何形状,称为真空非膨胀水平线(NEH)。使用自旋系数方程式,我们提供了层级几何的完整描述,以及固定了标准零位四面体和NEH坐标的选择。通过寻找存在于NEH外部但具有其剪切力在与地平线的交点处消失的特殊性质的零距离测地全等的特定类,可以为NEH开发一种很好的形式化形式,其与渐近理论非常相似。特别是,我们表明,这种零大地测量全等值是通过在复杂的四维空间中任意选择复杂的世界线而生成的,每个这样的选择都会在地平线上引发CR结构,并且特定的世界线(并因此是CR结构)可能是通过转换为特权四重帧来选择。

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