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The quality of life in patients with pathologic myopia.

机译:病理性近视患者的生活质量。

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PURPOSE: To evaluate the functional status in daily life and the quality of life (QOL) of pathologic myopia patients. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of consecutive pathologic myopia patients (n = 200) and control subjects (n = 144). The influence of the disease on the daily life and the QOL of patients were evaluated using a self-rated questionnaire. The questionnaire covered the full range of daily life activity, including daily tasks depending on visual acuity, social and emotional handicaps, and cognition of disease, and the QOL of pathologic myopia patients. RESULTS: The functional status in daily life and the QOL of patients were reduced compared with control subjects. The influence of pathologic myopia on a patient's daily life was primarily the result of three major factors, handicap, disability, and support. All three factors correlated with the QOL, the degree of handicap having the strongest correlation. CONCLUSION: The functional status in daily life and the QOL of pathologic myopia patients were reduced; this decline in QOL was attributed to handicap and disability caused by the ocular disease.
机译:目的:评估病理性近视患者的日常生活状态和生活质量(QOL)。方法:采用连续病理性近视患者(n = 200)和对照组(n = 144)的数据进行横断面研究。使用自评问卷评估该疾病对患者日常生活和生活质量的影响。该问卷涵盖了日常生活的全部内容,包括取决于视敏度,社交和情感障碍以及疾病认知的日常任务,以及病理性近视患者的生活质量。结果:与对照组相比,患者的日常生活功能状态和生活质量降低。病理性近视对患者日常生活的影响主要是残障,残疾和支持这三个主要因素的结果。这三个因素均与生活质量相关,残障程度具有最强的相关性。结论:病理性近视患者的日常生活功能水平和生活质量下降。生活质量的下降归因于眼部疾病导致的残障和残疾。

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