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Evaluation of a new device to prevent falls in persons with Parkinson's disease.

机译:对防止帕金森氏病患者跌倒的新设备的评估。

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PURPOSE: To compare walking characteristics of individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) using a new walking aid, the WalkAbout, with usual walking. METHOD: Fifteen subjects with PD were recruited. Subjects walked in their usual fashion and then walked again in the WalkAbout. Gait parameters, 5-min walk, and oxygen consumption were recorded. RESULTS: Stride lengths were shorter when using the WalkAbout. On an average, the distance walked in 5 min and the oxygen uptake was not different when walking with the WalkAbout compared with the usual walk. Eight subjects (responders) walked further with the WalkAbout compared to their usual walk (164.90 +/- 55.72 m vs. 140.82 +/- 55.94 m). Seven subjects (non-responders) walked a shorter distance while using the WalkAbout compared to their usual walk (241.79 +/- 73.06 m vs. 281.24 +/- 82.83 m). Compared to non-responders, responders were older, had more severe disability, and were more likely to use an assistive device for walking. Responders walked more slowly, had a shorter stride length, and walked shorter distances in 5 min than non-responders. CONCLUSION: The WalkAbout may help persons with PD who have more severe disability to walk farther. These data could be beneficial in selecting a helpful walking aid for persons with PD.
机译:目的:比较使用新型助行器WalkAbout和常规行走的帕金森氏病(PD)患者的行走特征。方法:招募了15名PD患者。受试者以通常的方式行走,然后再次在WalkAbout中行走。记录步态参数,步行5分钟和耗氧量。结果:使用WalkAbout时步幅较短。平均而言,步行步行5分钟的距离和用WalkAbout步行时的氧气吸收与普通步行相比没有差异。与普通步行相比,八名受试者(响应者)通过WalkAbout走得更远(分别为164.90 +/- 55.72 m和140.82 +/- 55.94 m)。与普通步行相比,七名受试者(无反应者)在使用WalkAbout时走的距离更短(241.79 +/- 73.06 m与281.24 +/- 82.83 m)。与无反应者相比,有反应者年龄更大,残疾更严重,并且更有可能使用辅助装置行走。响应者的行走速度较慢,步幅较短,并且在5分钟内的行走距离较无响应者短。结论:WalkAbout可以帮助患有更严重残疾的PD患者走得更远。这些数据可能有助于为PD患者选择有用的助行器。

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