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The Role of Algorithm and Result Comprehensibility of Automated Scheduling on Complacency

机译:满足感的自动调度算法和结果可理解性的作用

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Several studies have stressed that even expert operators who are aware of a machine's limits could adopt its proposals without questioning them (i.e., the complacency phenomenon). In production scheduling for manufacturing, this is a significant problem, as it is often suggested that the machine be allowed to build the production schedule, confining the human role to that of rescheduling. This article evaluates the characteristics of scheduling algorithms on human rescheduling performance, the quality of which was related to complacency. It is suggested that scheduling algorithms be characterized as having result comprehensibility (the result respects the scheduler's expectations in terms of the discourse rules of the information display) or algorithm comprehensibility (the complexity of the algorithm hides some important constraints). The findings stress, on the one hand, that result comprehensibility is necessary to achieve good production performance and to limit complacency. On the other hand, algorithm comprehensibility leads to poor performance due to the very high cost of understanding the algorithm.
机译:多项研究强调,即使知道机器极限的专业操作员也可以采纳其建议而不会质疑它们(即自满现象)。在制造的生产计划中,这是一个重要的问题,因为通常建议允许机器建立生产计划,将人的角色限制为重新计划。本文评估了调度算法对人员重新调度性能的特性,其质量与自满程度有关。建议调度算法的特征是具有结果可理解性(结果在信息显示的话语规则方面尊重调度程序的期望)或算法可理解性(算法的复杂性隐藏了一些重要的约束)。一方面,这些发现强调,结果的可理解性对于实现良好的生产性能和限制自满是必不可少的。另一方面,由于理解算法的成本很高,因此算法的可理解性导致性能不佳。

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