Advances in the Technology of Solid State Hydrogen Storage Methods Using Novel Nanostructured Materials

摘要

This article provides a panoramic overview of the state-of-the-art technologies in the field of solid-state hydrogen storage methods.The emerging solid-state hydrogen storage techniques,such as nanostructured carbon materials,metal organic framework(MOFs),metal and inter-metal hydrides,clathrate hydrates,complex chemical hydride are discussed.The hydrogen storage capacity of the solid-sate hydrogen storage materials increases in proportion to the surface area of the solid materials.Also,it is believed that new functional nanostructured materials will offer far-reaching solutions to the development of on-board hydrogen storage system for the application of the transportation vehicles.