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首页> 外文期刊>Head and neck: Journal for the sciences and specialities of the head and neck >A new, simple maxillary-sparing tongue depressor for external mandibular radiotherapy: a case report.
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A new, simple maxillary-sparing tongue depressor for external mandibular radiotherapy: a case report.

机译:一种新的,简单的上颌保留式压舌器用于下颌骨外放射治疗:一例病例报告。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: In external radiotherapy, the use of leaded intraoral devices to shield adjacent tissues is well described, but stabilization of the mandible is often realized with standard bite blocks, which do not allow a good stabilization of the mandible. METHODS AND RESULTS: A 40-year-old patient presenting with a local recurrence of a tumor of the floor of the mouth underwent external radiotherapy. To shield the maxilla during mandibular irradiation and to ensure mandible and tongue immobility during external radiotherapy, a custom-made device was realized. The apparatus consists of a polymethylmethacrylate resin plate and 2 wedges. Only 2 steps are needed. CONCLUSION: The realization is simple and cheap, the apparatus is comfortable, and modifications are easy. It can be used in all patients, except in patients with totally mandibular edentulous with severe bone resorption.
机译:背景:在外部放射治疗中,已经很好地描述了使用带引线的口腔内装置来屏蔽相邻组织,但是下颌骨的稳定通常是通过标准的咬合块来实现的,这不能使下颌骨良好地稳定。方法和结果:一名40岁的患者出现了口蹄部肿瘤的局部复发,接受了外部放射治疗。为了在下颌骨照射期间屏蔽上颌骨并确保外部放射治疗期间下颌骨和舌头不动,实现了定制设备。该设备由一块聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂板和2个楔形物组成。仅需要两个步骤。结论:实现简单,便宜,设备舒适,修改容易。它可以用于所有患者,除了完全下颌无牙,严重骨吸收的患者。

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