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Low-VOC additives for extending the wet edge and open time of aqueous coatings

机译:低VOC添加剂,可延长水性涂料的湿边缘和打开时间

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摘要

Aqueous Coatings typically provide less than adequate open and wet edge time to repair irregularities in a still-wet coating after being applied to a substrate. Aqueous coatings generally employ dispersed high molecular weight polymers as the binder material in the coating. The use of such polymers results in short wet edge times when the coating composition is dried because the dispersed polymer particles tend to coalesce in the edge region of an applied coating relatively soon after the coating has been applied. As a continuous film is formed, the viscosity of the coating increases rapidly, due to the high molecular weight of the polymers comprising the coatings, which leads to limited wet edge and open times. Accordingly, there is a need for additives that can prolong wet edge and open times without contributing significandy to the VOC content of the coating and without compromising other coating performance properties.
机译:水性涂​​料通常提供不足的开放时间和湿边缘时间,以修复在施涂到基材上后仍然湿润的涂料中的不规则性。水性涂​​料通常采用分散的高分子量聚合物作为涂料中的粘合剂材料。当干燥涂料组合物时,使用这样的聚合物导致较短的湿边缘时间,因为分散的聚合物颗粒倾向于在涂覆涂料之后相对较快的时间在涂覆的涂料的边缘区域中聚结。当形成连续膜时,由于包含涂层的聚合物的高分子量,涂层的粘度迅速增加,这导致有限的湿边缘和开放时间。因此,需要能够延长湿边缘和开放时间而不显着增加涂层的VOC含量并且不损害其他涂层性能的添加剂。

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