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首页> 外文期刊>Vision Research: An International Journal in Visual Science >Slant cue are combined early in visual processing: evidence from visual search.
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Slant cue are combined early in visual processing: evidence from visual search.

机译:倾斜提示在视觉处理的早期就结合了:来自视觉搜索的证据。

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摘要

When looking for a target with a different slant than all the other objects, the time needed is independent of the number of other objects. Surface slant can be inferred from the two-dimensional images on the retinas using various cues. The information from different cues is subsequently combined to get a single estimate of slant. Is information from the individual cues or from the combined percept responsible for us so easily finding the target? To find out we compared combinations of two slant cues. The cues that we chose are retinal shape and binocular disparity. We compared search times for conditions with the same differences between the target and the other objects in each individual cue, but for each object the two cues either indicated the same slant or opposite slants. Search times were independent of the number of other items if the target clearly differed in perceived slant from the other items. Subjects systematically found the target faster when the cues indicated the same slant. We conclude that slant cues are combined locally throughout the visual field before the search process begins.
机译:当寻找目标倾斜度不同于所有其他目标的目标时,所需时间与其他目标的数量无关。可以使用各种提示从视网膜上的二维图像推断出表面倾斜。随后将来自不同线索的信息组合起来,以获得对倾斜的单个估计。来自单个线索或来自组合感知的信息对我们负责吗?为了找出答案,我们比较了两个倾斜提示的组合。我们选择的提示是视网膜形状和双眼视差。我们比较了在每个单独提示中目标与其他对象之间具有相同差异的条件的搜索时间,但是对于每个对象,两个提示要么表示相同的倾斜度,要么表示相反的倾斜度。如果目标在感知上与其他项目明显不同,则搜索时间与其他项目的数量无关。当提示指示相同的倾斜度时,受试者更快地系统地找到目标。我们得出结论,在搜索过程开始之前,倾斜提示就在整个视野中局部组合了。

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