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首页> 外文期刊>VGB KraftwerksTechnik >Defect processes in refractory linings in refuse incineration plants: Precautions by periodic inspection
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Defect processes in refractory linings in refuse incineration plants: Precautions by periodic inspection

机译:垃圾焚烧厂耐火衬里的缺陷过程:定期检查的预防措施

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摘要

SiC compounds and increasingly also SiC plates are being used in the combustion chambers of refuse incineration plants for moderating heat transfer and for avoiding corrosion. At a series of plants, the life cycle of a supply of SiC compound hasconsiderably reduced in the past year, partly to under 10,000 hours of operation. The failure of the SiC compound is, as a rule, characterized by a relatively rapid and extensive bulging, peeling off and decomposition and can be accompanied byconsiderable corrosion of the boiler tubing. In order to assess the causes of the defects and to explain the dynamics of the damage, a comparative chemical-mineralogical investigation has been carried out on SiC Compounds at several plants. SiC plantshave also been involved in the investigation. The results show that the damage to the SiC compounds is characterized by an increasing loading of salt and by rampant pin hole corrosion and phase transformation.
机译:SiC化合物以及越来越多的SiC板被用于垃圾焚烧厂的燃烧室,以减缓热传递并避免腐蚀。在一系列工厂中,过去一年来,SiC化合物供应的生命周期已显着减少,部分运行时间少于10,000小时。通常,SiC化合物的失效以相对迅速和广泛的鼓胀,剥落和分解为特征,并伴有锅炉管路的相当大的腐蚀。为了评估缺陷的原因并解释损坏的动态,已在几家工厂对SiC化合物进行了比较化学-矿物学研究。碳化硅工厂也参与了调查。结果表明,对SiC化合物的破坏的特征在于盐含量的增加以及针孔腐蚀和相变的猖ramp。

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