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SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF COPPER FROM AN ACIDIC COPPER-IRON SOLUTION

机译:从酸性铜铁溶液中溶剂萃取铜

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Solvent extraction studies of copper were carried out from bioleach liquor using LIX 84. The bioleach liquor contained 0.54 g.dm~(-3) and 3.8 g.dm~(-3) of Cu and Fe respectively. The pH of the solution was 1.8. By using 7.5 percent LIX 84, in two stages Cu extraction was more than 95 percent at an A:O ratio of 3:1. At A:O ratio of 3:1 the solvent utilisation was calculated to be around 100 percent. Stripping of loaded organic was carried out at A:O ratio of 1:5 using spent electrolyte containing 160 g.dm~(-3) and 35 g.dm~(-3) of H_2SO_4 and Cu respectively. In a counter current extraction and stripping studies, the extraction and stripping efficiency was 95 and 100 percent respectively. The coextraction of iron was only 0,015 g.dm~(-3). In the entire operation the copper concentration was increased
机译:使用LIX 84从生物浸出液中进行了铜的溶剂萃取研究。该生物浸出液分别含有0.54 g.dm〜(-3)和3.8 g.dm〜(-3)的Cu和Fe。溶液的pH为1.8。通过使用7.5%的LIX 84,在两个阶段中,A:O比为3:1时,铜的提取率超过95%。在3:1的A:O比率下,溶剂利用率约为100%。使用分别含有160 g.dm〜(-3)和35 g.dm〜(-3)的H_2SO_4和Cu的废电解质,以A:O比为1:5的方式对负载的有机物进行汽提。在逆流萃取和汽提研究中,萃取和汽提效率分别为95%和100%。铁的共萃取仅为0.015 g.dm〜(-3)。在整个操作过程中,铜的浓度增加了

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