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The 'Finding Physics' Project: Recognizing and Exploring Physics Outside the Classroom

机译:“发现物理”项目:在教室外认识和探索物理

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Students in introductory physics classes often have difficulty recognizing the relevance of physics concepts outside the confines of the physics classroom, lab, and textbook. Even though textbooks and instructors often provide examples of physics applications from a wide array of areas, students have difficulty relating physics to their own lives. Encouraging students to apply physics to their own surroundings helps them develop the critical analysis skills of a scientifically literate and competent citizen.1 Fink, in his book Creating Significant Learning Experiences,2 emphasizes the importance of constructing opportunities to help students connect what they learn in their academic courses with past and current life experiences and link them to possible future life experiences. Several excellent papers in this journal have presented labs and activities that address this concern by encouraging teachers to bring real-world examples into the classroom or to take students into the field for data collection and observation. Alternatively, Smith6 suggests a writing exercise in which his students identify and explain an event in terms of their understanding of physics. In this paper we present a multiphase exercise that challenges students to find their own examples of physics from outside the classroom and analyze them using the conceptual understanding and quantitative skills which they are developing in the classroom. The ultimate goal of the "Finding Physics" project is to improve students'learning through enhancing their recognition that, to quote one participant's end-of-course survey, "Physics is everywhere!"
机译:入门物理课的学生通常很难认识到物理概念在物理教室,实验室和教科书范围之外的重要性。即使教科书和讲师经常提供许多领域的物理应用示例,但学生仍很难将物理与自己的生活联系起来。鼓励学生在自己的周围环境中应用物理,这有助于他们培养具有科学素养和称职的公民的批判性分析技能。1芬克在他的《创造重要的学习经历》 2中强调了构建机会以帮助学生将所学知识联系起来的重要性。他们的学术课程结合过去和现在的生活经历,并将它们与可能的未来生活经历联系起来。该期刊上的几篇优秀论文通过鼓励教师将真实的例子带入课堂或带学生到现场进行数据收集和观察,介绍了解决这一问题的实验室和活动。另外,史密斯(Smith6)提出了一项写作练习,其中他的学生根据对物理学的理解来识别并解释一个事件。在本文中,我们提出了一个多阶段练习,该练习挑战学生从课堂外找到自己的物理示例,并利用他们在课堂上发展的概念理解和定量技能对他们进行分析。 “发现物理”项目的最终目标是通过增强学生的认识来提高学生的学习水平,引用参与者的课程结束调查,“物理无处不在!”

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