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Doors for memory: A searchable database

机译:内存之门:可搜索的数据库

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摘要

The study of human long-term memory has for over 50 years been dominated by research on words. This is partly due to lack of suitable nonverbal materials. Experience in developing a clinical test suggested that door scenes can provide an ecologically relevant and sensitive alternative to the faces and geometrical figures traditionally used to study visual memory. In pursuing this line of research, we have accumulated over 2000 door scenes providing a database that is categorized on a range of variables including building type, colour, age, condition, glazing, and a range of other physical characteristics. We describe an illustrative study of recognition memory for 100 doors tested by yeso, two-alternative, or four-alternative forced-choice paradigms. These stimuli, together with the full categorized database, are available through a dedicated website. We suggest that door scenes provide an ecologically relevant and participant-friendly source of material for studying the comparatively neglected field of visual long-term memory.
机译:人类长期记忆的研究已超过50年,主要研究单词。部分原因是缺乏合适的非语言材料。开展临床测试的经验表明,门场景可以为传统上用于研究视觉记忆的面部和几何图形提供生态上相关且敏感的替代选择。在进行这一研究时,我们已经积累了2000多个门景,并提供了一个数据库,该数据库根据一系列变量进行分类,包括建筑物类型,颜色,年龄,状况,玻璃以及其他一系列物理特征。我们描述了一个对100个门的识别记忆的说明性研究,该100个门通过是/否,两个或四个强制选择范式进行了测试。这些刺激以及完整的分类数据库可通过专用网站获得。我们建议,门场景为研究相对被忽视的视觉长期记忆领域提供了一种与生态相关且对参与者友好的材料资源。

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