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Surgeon-Delivered Sedation for Outpatient Cosmetic Surgery

机译:门诊美容手术的外科手术镇静

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Introduction: Sedation is a valuable anesthetic technique used in settings ranging from hospitals to physicians' offices. This article describes more than 200 sedations given under the direct supervision of the operating surgeon. The main objectives are to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of this technique and to determine whether individualized sedation results in significant differences in medications given. In addition, pre-sedation evaluation, paying particular attention to upper airway assessment, is discussed.Materials and Methods: A retrospective chart review was completed on 150 patient records from a private cosmetic surgery practice.Results: For the period studied, 218 surgeon-supervised sedations provided adequate and safe anesthesia for outpatient facial and body cosmetic surgical procedures. Breast surgeries required significantly higher doses of ketamine and propofol compared with the other procedures. The lowest amounts of ketamine and propofol were used during facial surgeries.Conclusions: In select patients, surgeon-supervised sedations are safe and effective for outpatient cosmetic surgical procedures. Less intense sedation is required for facial surgeries than for other procedures. A pre-sedation evaluation, paying particular attention to upper airway assessment, should be completed by the surgeon.
机译:简介:镇静是一种有价值的麻醉技术,用于从医院到医师办公室的各种环境中。本文介绍了在手术外科医生直接监督下给予的200多种镇静剂。主要目标是评估该技术的有效性和安全性,并确定个性化镇静是否会导致所给药物的显着差异。此外,还讨论了镇静前评估,尤其是上呼吸道评估。材料与方法:回顾性图表回顾来自私人整容手术实践的150例患者记录。结果:在研究期间,共有218名外科医生监督镇静为门诊面部和身体整容手术程序提供了足够安全的麻醉。与其他手术相比,乳房外科手术需要的氯胺酮和异丙酚剂量要高得多。结论:在部分患者中,外科医生指导的镇静剂对于门诊美容手术是安全有效的。与其他手术相比,面部外科手术所需的镇静强度较低。外科医生应完成镇静前评估,尤其要注意上呼吸道评估。

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