首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America >Design of an optimal wave-vector filter for enhancing the resolution of reconstructed source field by near-field acoustical holography (NAH)
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Design of an optimal wave-vector filter for enhancing the resolution of reconstructed source field by near-field acoustical holography (NAH)

机译:通过近场声全息技术提高重构源场分辨率的最佳波矢量滤波器设计

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摘要

In near-field acoustical holography using the boundary element method, the reconstructed field often diverges due to the presence of small measurement errors. In order to handle this instability in the inverse problem, the reconstruction process should include some form of regularization for enhancing the resolution of source images. The usual method of regularization has been the truncation of wave vectors associated with small singular values, although the determination of an optimal truncation order is difficult. In this article, an iterative inverse solution technique is suggested in which the mean-square error prediction is used. A statistical estimation of the minimum mean-square error between measured pressures and the model solution is required for yielding the optimal number of iterations. The continuous curve of an optimal wave-vector filter is designed, for suppressing the high-order modes that can produce large reconstruction errors. Experimental results from a baffled radiator reyeal that the reconstruction errors can be reduced by this form of regularization, by at least 48% compared to those without any regularization. In comparison to results using the optimal truncation method of regularization, the new scheme is shown to give further reductions of truncation error of between 7% and 39%, for the example in this article.
机译:在使用边界元方法的近场声全息术中,由于存在小的测量误差,重建的场经常发散。为了处理反问题中的这种不稳定性,重建过程应包括某种形式的正则化处理,以增强源图像的分辨率。尽管很难确定最佳的截断顺序,但是通常的正则化方法是截断与小奇异值相关的波矢。在本文中,提出了一种使用均方误差预测的迭代逆解技术。为了获得最佳的迭代次数,需要对所测压力与模型解之间的最小均方误差进行统计估计。设计了最佳波矢量滤波器的连续曲线,用于抑制可能产生较大重构误差的高阶模。令人费解的散热器黑麦草的实验结果表明,与没有任何正则化方法相比,通过这种正则化方法可以将重建误差降低至少48%。与使用最佳截断正则化方法的结果相比,以本文中的示例为例,新方案显示出截断误差进一步降低了7%至39%。

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