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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of trauma >Thoracic spine fracture: an unusual case of bilateral massive hemothorax.
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Thoracic spine fracture: an unusual case of bilateral massive hemothorax.

机译:胸椎骨折:双侧大面积血胸的罕见病例。

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摘要

A 72-year-old woman was transferred to our emergency oom after sustaining a motorcycle collision. She was a passenger and fell down to the ground. She was initially managed in a local clinic where she received tube thoracos-tomy for right side hemothorax. On chest tube insertion, 800 ml of fresh blood was drained out. She was transferred to our emergency room because of absence of thoracic surgeon at the referring clinic. She was alert, dyspneic, and hypotensive on arrival. Physical examination revealed chest wall contusion with hematoma formation, decreased breath sound over right lung field, large amount of fresh blood through tube thoracostomy (500 ml in 30 minutes), and back pain. Initial resuscitation with crystalloid infusion and blood product transfusion was given. An emergent chest computed tomography (CT) disclosed bilateral hemothorax, with right side more than left side (Fig. 1) and burst fracture of Til spine and compression fracture of T12 spine (Fig. 2). Because of massive hemothorax (>1300 ml in <2 hours with profuse bleeding), she was rushed to the operating room without further studies. Through a standard posterolateral thoracot-omy incision, the right sixth intercostal was used to access the thoracic cavity.
机译:一名72岁的妇女在遭受摩托车碰撞后被转移到我们的急诊室。她是一名乘客,跌倒在地。她最初是在当地诊所接受治疗的,在那里接受了胸腔切开术治疗右侧胸腔积血。插入胸管时,将800毫升新鲜血液排出。由于转诊诊所没有胸外科医生,她被转移到我们的急诊室。她到来时机敏,呼吸困难和血压过低。体格检查发现胸部壁挫伤并伴有血肿形成,右肺野上呼吸音降低,通过胸腔穿刺术(30分钟内注入500毫升)大量新鲜血液,以及背部疼痛。通过晶体输注和血液制品输注进行了初步复苏。紧急胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)显示双侧血胸,右侧多于左侧(图1),Til脊柱爆裂骨折,T12脊柱压缩性骨折(图2)。由于大量胸腔积血(<2小时内出血量大于1300 ml),她被送往手术室,而无需进一步研究。通过标准的后外侧胸廓切开术,右第六肋间被用来进入胸腔。

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