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The long-term results of urethroplasty.

机译:尿道成形术的长期结果。

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PURPOSE: We update our long-term data on the effectiveness of urethroplasty. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 166 patients operated on before 1990 are currently under followup or lived at least 10 years after surgery. Anastomotic urethroplasty was performed in 82 patients and substitution urethroplasty in 84. RESULTS: The 5, 10 and 15-year re-stricture rates after anastomotic urethroplasty were 12%, 13% and 14%, respectively, and the complication rate was 7%. The 5, 10 and 15-year re-stricture rates after substitution urethroplasty were 21%, 31% and 58%, respectively, and the complication rate was 33%. CONCLUSIONS: The results of anastomotic urethroplasty are good and sustained in the long term, while the results of substitution urethroplasty deteriorate steadily with time and there is definite room for improvement. An anastomotic repair should be performed in preference to a substitution repair when possible.
机译:目的:我们更新了尿道成形术有效性的长期数据。材料与方法:1990年之前手术的166例患者目前正在随访中,或者术后至少活了10年。结果:82例行吻合口尿道成形术,84例行替代性尿道成形术。结果:吻合口行尿道成形术后5年,10年和15年再狭窄率分别为12%,13%和14%,并发症发生率为7%。置换尿道成形术后5年,10年和15年的再狭窄率分别为21%,31%和58%,并发症发生率为33%。结论:吻合口尿道成形术的效果良好,可长期持续,而置换尿道成形术的结果随着时间的推移逐渐稳定,有一定的改善空间。如果可能,应优先进行吻合修复而不是替代修复。

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