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A Perspective on Organic Chemistry: Physical Organic Chemistry

机译:有机化学透视:物理有机化学

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A physical organic chemist wants to understand the detailed sequence of bond makings and bondbreakings by which new or well-known reactions take place, i.e., the reaction mechanism, and toidentify any metastable intermediates involved. The ultimate goal of such studies is to predict, andhope to control, chemical reactivity by determining how molecular structure and the immediate localenvironment affect a reaction of probative interest. Physical organic chemistry, in turn, providesstructural insight, upon which others significantly depend for making new materials and forpredicting and understanding new chemical and biochemical processes. I was fortunate in my ownresearch to be able to study photocatalysis and photoinduced electron transfer as unifying themesthat underlined our most significant work.
机译:物理有机化学家想了解发生新的或众所周知的反应的键形成和键断裂的详细顺序,即反应机理,并确定所涉及的任何亚稳中间体。此类研究的最终目标是通过确定分子结构和附近的局部环境如何影响有希望的反应来预测并希望控制化学反应。物理有机化学反过来又提供了结构上的见解,其他人在很大程度上依赖于此来制造新材料以及预测和理解新的化学和生化过程。在我自己的研究中,我很幸运能够研究光催化和光诱导的电子转移,这是强调我们最重要工作的统一主题。

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