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Highly enantioselective synthesis of (E)-Allylic Alcohols

机译:(E)-醇的高度对映选择性合成

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摘要

The asymmetric addition of alkenylzincs to aromatic and alpha-branched aliphatic aldehydes catalyzed by 1 generated the corresponding (E)-allylic alcohols with > 95% ee and good to excellent chemical yields, especially > 99.5% ee was observed in the case of 4-CF3-benzaldehyde. Notably, 1 is an effective ligand to catalyze the addition of disubstituted (R-2 = R-3 = ethyl) and bulky substituted (R-2 = H, R-3 = tert-butyl) alkenylzincs to benzaldehyde, affording the corresponding allylic alcohols both with 96% ee.
机译:烯基锌不对称加成到1催化的芳族和α-支化脂肪族醛中,生成相应的(E)-烯丙基醇,其ee值> 95%,化学收率良好至优异,特别是在4-情况下观察到ee> 99.5%ee CF3-苯甲醛。值得注意的是,1是催化二取代(R-2 = R-3 =乙基)和大取代(R-2 = H,R-3 =叔丁基)烯基锌加成苯甲醛的有效配体,提供相应的烯丙基酒精含量均为ee的96%。

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