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Synthesis of silyloxy dienes by silylene transfer to divinyl ketones: Application to the asymmetric synthesis of substituted cyclohexanes

机译:通过亚甲硅烷基转移成二乙烯基酮合成甲硅烷氧基二烯:在取代环己烷的不对称合成中的应用

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摘要

Silver-catalyzed silylene transfer to divinyl ketones provided 2-silyloxy-1,3-dienes with control of stereochemistry and regioselectivity. The products participated in Diels-Alder reactions with electron-deficient alkenes and imines to form six-membered-ring products diastereoselectively. Cycloaddition reactions with alkenes bearing chiral auxiliaries provided access to chiral, nonracemic cyclohexenes. The methodology, therefore, represents a synthesis of diastereomerically and enantiomerically pure products in a single flask. The highly substituted cyclohexene products could be functionalized stereoselectively to provide cyclohexanols after oxidation of the carbon-silicon bond.
机译:银催化的亚甲硅烷基转移到二乙烯基酮中,可控制立体化学和区域选择性,从而获得2-甲硅烷氧基-1,3-二烯。这些产物参与了电子不足的烯烃和亚胺的狄尔斯-阿尔德反应,非对映选择性地形成六元环产物。与带有手性助剂的烯烃的环加成反应提供了获得手性,非外消旋环己烯的途径。因此,该方法代表在单个烧瓶中合成非对映体和对映体纯产物。高度取代的环己烯产物可以在碳-硅键氧化后被立体选择性地官能化以提供环己醇。

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