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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, C. Nanomaterials and interfaces >Transient Conductivity Measurements in a Molecularly Doped Polymer Over Wide Dynamic Ranges
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Transient Conductivity Measurements in a Molecularly Doped Polymer Over Wide Dynamic Ranges

机译:宽动态范围内分子掺杂聚合物中的瞬态电导率测量

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摘要

Transient conductivity measurements have been carried out in a hydrazone-polycarbonate molecularly doped polymer over wide dynamic ranges of time and current as a function of the applied electric field.These data are plotted using both linear-linear and log-log axes.The plots on linear-linear axes give familiar results:an initial spike followed by a relatively flat current before the transit time;a mobility that equals published values and precisely follows the Poole-Frenkel law,being exponential in the square root of the electric field;and a current after the transit time that falls much more slowly than can be accounted for using Gaussian statistics.The same data plotted using log-log axes reveals the behavior over long times and low currents.Before the transit time,the decrease of the current can be characterized by two power laws,but it only decreases by about a factor of 2 from 10~(-2)of the transit time to the transit time and is almost independent of electric field from 5 to 80 V/mu m.After the transit time the current decreases algebraically as t~(-1.75)to a current value of about 10~(-2)of the value at the transit time and is also almost independent of electric field.Available theoretical models are not consistent with these data.We note a surprising coincidence:the current transients are virtually identical to the current transients obtained in molecular crystals,as if disorder does not play a role in determining the shape of the current transients in molecularly doped polymers.
机译:在a-聚碳酸酯分子掺杂的聚合物中,在很宽的时间和电流动态范围内(作为施加电场的函数)进行了瞬态电导率测量,这些数据使用线性-线性轴和对数-对数轴绘制。线性-线性轴给出了相似的结果:初始尖峰,其次是渡越时间之前相对平坦的电流;迁移率等于公布的值并严格遵循Poole-Frenkel定律,在电场的平方根中呈指数;以及过渡时间之后的电流下降得比使用高斯统计数据可以解释的要慢得多。使用对数-对数轴绘制的相同数据揭示了长时间和低电流时的行为。在过渡时间之前,电流的减小可以是具有两个功率定律,但从传输时间的10〜(-2)到传输时间仅减少约2倍,并且几乎不受电场从5到80的影响V /μm。在渡越时间之后,电流以代数形式以t〜(-1.75)减小到渡越时间的电流值的10〜(-2)左右,并且几乎与电场无关。这些模型与这些数据不一致。我们注意到一个令人惊讶的巧合:电流瞬变实际上与分子晶体中获得的电流瞬变相同,好像无序在决定分子掺杂聚合物中电流瞬变的形状上没有作用。

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