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Psychogenic Ophthalmologic Movement Disorders

机译:心因性眼科运动障碍

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摘要

In this study, the authors retrospectively identified 11 patients with psychogenic ophthalmologic movement disorders (POMDs) (6%) among 182 patients with psychogenic movement disorders (PMDs), using medical charts and video reviews. The phenomenology included oculogyric crises (N57), opsoclonus (N=5), and ocular flutter (N=1). No statistically significant differences were observed in gender and PMD distribution between patients with and without POMDs, although a trend for younger age at onset was observed in patients with POMDs. Seven patients showed improvement with psychotherapy, whereas two patients with persistent ocular supraversion and blepharospasm failed to improve. Based on our own series and review of literature, we conclude that POMDs contribute to the overall morbidity in patients affected with PMDs.
机译:在这项研究中,作者使用医学图表和视频评论回顾性分析了182例心理性运动障碍(PMD)患者中的11例心理性眼科运动障碍(POMD)。现象学包括眼科危机(N57),枕骨膜炎(N = 5)和眼扑(N = 1)。有和没有POMD的患者之间在性别和PMD分布上没有观察到统计学上的显着差异,尽管在有POMD的患者中观察到发病年龄更年轻。 7例患者的心理治疗有所改善,而2例持续性眼球上移和眼睑痉挛的患者未能改善。根据我们自己的系列文章和文献综述,我们得出结论,POMDs会影响受PMD感染的患者的整体发病率。

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