首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of drug policy >'That's cool, you're a musician and you drink': Exploring entertainers' accounts of their unique workplace relationship with alcohol
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'That's cool, you're a musician and you drink': Exploring entertainers' accounts of their unique workplace relationship with alcohol

机译:“很酷,你是音乐家,你喝酒”:探索艺人关于他们与酒精的独特工作场所关系的说法

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摘要

This qualitative research investigates the alcohol experiences of entertainers who perform within licensed premises. Previous, mainly quantitative, studies have found that entertainers, specifically musicians, are an occupational group who drink excessively. This qualitative study draws on a wider sample of entertainers to examine their accounts of drinking in the workplace and the explanations they provide for this. We conducted individual semi-structured interviews (n = 24) with band-members, variety acts and DJs in Glasgow, Scotland. This revealed a workplace characterised by continual opportunities for often free alcohol consumption. Unlike most occupations, for entertainers 'drinking-on-the-job' was normative, expected, and sometimes encouraged by peers, the public, employers or sponsors. Entertainers also experienced performance-related incentives to drink before, during and/or after a show; including anxiety, matching their intoxication level to the audience's, and 'reward drinking'. This qualitative research confirms the unique nature of the entertainer-alcohol link, even in comparison to that found within other leisure industry occupations. While providing some explanation as to why entertainers might drink excessively, participants' accounts also suggested potential strategies for avoiding the negative outcomes of workplace drinking. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:这项定性研究调查了在许可场所进行表演的演艺人员的酗酒经历。以前(主要是定量的)研究发现,演艺人员,尤其是音乐家,是喝酒过量的职业群体。这项定性研究采用了更多的演艺人员样本,以检查他们在工作场所的饮酒情况以及对此的解释。我们在苏格兰格拉斯哥与乐队成员,综艺表演和DJ进行了单独的半结构式访谈(n = 24)。这揭示了一个工作场所,其特征是经常有机会经常免费饮酒。与大多数职业不同,对于演艺人员来说,“在工作中饮酒”是规范性的,可预期的,有时受到同行,公众,雇主或赞助商的鼓励。艺人在演出前,演出中和/或演出后还体验了与表演相关的饮酒动机;包括焦虑,使他们的醉酒程度与听众相匹配,以及“奖励饮酒”。这项定性研究证实了演艺人员与酒精的联系的独特性,即使与其他休闲行业的职业相比也是如此。参与者在解释为何艺人可能会过量饮酒的同时,还提出了避免工作场所饮酒不良后果的潜在策略。 (C)2016 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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