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Phase diagram of the Kondo necklace model with planar and local anisotropies

机译:具有平面和局部各向异性的近藤项链模型的相图

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We use the density matrix renormalization group to study the quantum critical behavior of a one-dimensional Kondo necklace model with two anisotropies: η in the XY interaction of conduction spins and Δ in the local exchange between localized and conduction spins (characterized by J). To do so, we calculate the gap between the ground and the first excited state for different values of η and Δ as a function of J, and fit it to a Kosterlitz-Thouless tendency; the point in which the gap vanishes is the quantum critical point J c. To support our results, we calculate correlation functions and structure factors near the obtained critical points. The use of entanglement measures, specifically the von Neumann block entropy, to identify the quantum phase transition is also presented. Then we build the phase diagram of the model: for every Δ considered, any value of η > 0 generates a quantum phase transition from a Kondo singlet to an antiferromagnetic state at a finite value of J, and as η diminishes, so does J c; when Δ diminishes for a fixed η, J c increases, favoring the antiferromagnetic state.
机译:我们使用密度矩阵重整化组研究具有两个各向异性的一维Kondo项链模型的量子临界行为:η在传导自旋的XY相互作用中和Δ在局部自旋和传导自旋之间的局部交换中(由J表征)。为此,我们针对η和Δ的不同值,根据J来计算基态与第一激发态之间的间隙,并将其拟合为Kosterlitz-Thouless趋势。间隙消失的点是量子临界点J c。为了支持我们的结果,我们在获得的临界点附近计算相关函数和结构因子。还提出了纠缠措施,特别是冯·诺伊曼块熵的使用,以识别量子相变。然后,我们建立模型的相图:对于每一个考虑到的Δ,任何η> 0的值都会在K的有限值处产生从Kondo单重态到反铁磁态的量子相变,并且随着η的减小,J c也会减小;当对于固定的ηΔ减小时,J c增大,有利于反铁磁态。

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