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首页> 外文期刊>The American journal of orthopedics >Total Hip Arthroplasty After Contralateral Hip Disarticulation: A Challenging 'Simple Primary'
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Total Hip Arthroplasty After Contralateral Hip Disarticulation: A Challenging 'Simple Primary'

机译:对侧髋关节置换后的全髋关节置换术:具有挑战性的“简单原发性”

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摘要

Patients with lower limb amputation have a high incidence of hip and knee osteoarthritis in both the residual limb and the contralateral limb. Hip disarticulation is a radical surgery usually performed in younger patients after malignancy or trauma. Compliance is poor with existing prostheses, resulting in increased dependency on and use of the remaining sound limb.We describe a case of a crutch-walking 51-year-old woman who presented with severe left hip arthritis 25 years after a right hip disarticulation, and was treated with total hip arthroplasty. Total hip arthroplasty without a contralateral hip joint is challenging. We discuss the complex technical considerations associated with the patient's arthroplasty, in particular the selection of prostheses and bearing surfaces, and the preoperative and intraoperative assessment of limb length and offset.
机译:下肢截肢患者的残留肢体和对侧肢体中髋骨和膝部骨关节炎的发生率很高。髋关节脱位是一种根治性手术,通常在恶性肿瘤或创伤后的年轻患者中进行。现有假体的依从性较差,导致对剩余健全肢体的依赖性和使用率增加。我们描述了一名51岁的拐杖行走妇女,在右髋关节脱臼25年后出现严重的左髋关节炎,并进行了全髋关节置换术。没有对侧髋关节的全髋关节置换术具有挑战性。我们讨论了与患者关节置换术相关的复杂技术考虑因素,尤其是假体和承重面的选择,以及术前和术中肢体长度和偏移的评估。

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