What do psychologists think about classificatory diagnostics: The WHO-IUPsyS-survey in germany and switzerland in preparation for the ICD-11 [Wie sehen psychologen die klassifikatorische diagnostik: WHO-IUPsyS-survey in deutschland und der schweiz zur vorbereitung der ICD-11]

摘要

Aim of the study: For the 11th revision of the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-11) attitudes of psychologists towards classificatory diagnostics should be considered. Method: A survey was conducted via the Internet in 22 countries. 1985 psychologists participated with N=170 from Germany and N=37 from Switzerland. Results: The German participants preferred the ICD. Classificatory diagnostics should inform on treatment as well as serve for communication. The majority argued for a flexible use and guidance towards strict criteria. In contrast to res?-pondents from other countries, a functional status as part of the diagnostic criteria was not considered but in line with them, a dimensional component was endorsed. Conclusions: Responses of the German psychologists partially differ to those of participants from other countries. Differences and implications are discussed.