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The ethics of sin taxes.

机译:罪恶的道德税。

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ABSTRACT The current global economic crisis is forcing governments to consider a variety of methods to generate funds for infrastructure. In the United States, smoking-related illness and an obesity epidemic are forcing public health institutions to consider a variety of methods to influence health behaviors of entire target groups. In this paper, the author uses a public health nursing model, the Public Health Code of Ethics (Public Health Leadership Society, 2002), the American Nurses' Association (ANA) Code of Ethics (2001), and other relevant ethical theory to weigh and balance the arguments for and against the use of sin taxes. A position advocating the limited use of sin taxes is supported as a reasonable stance for the public health professional.
机译:摘要当前的全球经济危机正迫使各国政府考虑采用各种方法为基础设施筹集资金。在美国,与吸烟有关的疾病和肥胖病流行迫使公共卫生机构考虑采用各种方法来影响整个目标人群的健康行为。在本文中,作者使用公共卫生护理模型,公共卫生道德规范(公共卫生领导协会,2002年),美国护士协会(ANA)道德规范(2001年)和其他相关的伦理学理论来权衡并平衡赞成和反对使用罪恶税的观点。对于公共卫生专业人员来说,主张使用有限的罪恶税的立场是合理的立场。

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