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Pro-environmental awareness of agricultural producers and integrated pest management in Poland

机译:波兰农业生产者的环保意识和病虫害综合治理

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The answer to the progressive degradation of the environment, especially in agriculture is the introduction of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) on 1 January 2014 to all Member States of the European Union. IPM is a mandatory system that guarantees theagricultural products of high quality while ensuring the protection of the environment. The purpose of the article was to examine the level of awareness of Lower Silesia and Opole agricultural producers in the area of knowledge of integrated pest management and the consequences of its implementation to farms. The research was conducted in 2013 using a structured interview with a prepared questionnaire. The study group consisted of 150 farmers engaged in the farm in Lower Silesia and Opole (district Namyslowski and Kluczborski). The results show that only 34% of manufacturers can provide the correct definition of integrated pest management, and 32% say conscious implementation of the principles of integrated pest management as of 2014, the determinantis no concern for the natural environment, and the fear of financial penalties.
机译:解决环境日益恶化,特别是在农业方面日益恶化的办法,是于2014年1月1日向欧洲联盟所有成员国引入病虫害综合治理。 IPM是强制性系统,可在确保环境保护的同时保证高质量的农产品。该文章的目的是检验下西里西亚和奥波莱州农业生产者在病虫害综合防治知识及其实施对农场的影响方面的认识水平。这项研究是在2013年进行的,采用的是结构化访谈和准备好的问卷。该研究小组由150名在下西里西亚和奥波莱(Namyslowski和Kluczborski地区)的农场从事农业的农民组成。结果表明,只有34%的制造商能够提供正确的病虫害综合治理定义,还有32%的人说,自2014年起有意识地实施了病虫害综合治理的原则,确定了对自然环境的关注,以及对财务状况的恐惧。处罚。

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