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Curtailed by competition

机译:被竞争所限制

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摘要

Coal-fired power generators in the USA today find themselves in a bewildering conundrum Coal-fired power plants provide the bulk of electric generation in the USA, and are a recognized source of consistent, reliable, low cost electricity. As the electric industry deregulates and restructures for a very competitive, commodity-based environment, common sense would dictate that a low cost producer should flourish in such an environment. But this logic is upset by the introduction of a series of environmental regulations that promise to significantly increase the cost of coal-fired generation. The issues most expected to impact coal-fired generation include electric industry deregulation, new environmental regulations and the delining cost of high efficiency gas-fired generation. The forces of competition and profit motive will drive power production costs down to typical market levels forcing the retirement of uneconomic fuel supply contracts, a significant source of the disparities in production costs. The competitive position of each plant in the future under these conditions goes a long way in determining the long-run value of each generating asset.
机译:如今,美国的燃煤发电机陷入困惑的困境中。燃煤电厂在美国提供大量发电,是公认的稳定,可靠,低成本的电力来源。随着电力行业放松管制和重组,以适应竞争激烈,以商品为基础的环境,常识将要求低成本生产商在这种环境中蓬勃发展。但是,由于引入了一系列环境法规,这些逻辑法规将大大增加燃煤发电的成本,因此使这种逻辑不安。预计最会影响燃煤发电的问题包括电力行业的放松管制,新的环境法规以及高效燃煤发电成本的下降。竞争和利润动机将把电力生产成本降低到典型的市场水平,迫使取消不经济的燃料供应合同,这是生产成本差异的重要根源。在确定这些发电资产的长期价值时,在这种情况下,每个电厂未来的竞争地位将大有帮助。

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