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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P. Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology >Determination of optimal shoe dimensions for occasional and regular tennis players
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Determination of optimal shoe dimensions for occasional and regular tennis players

机译:确定偶尔和常规网球运动员的最佳鞋码

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摘要

Footwear fit is very important in tennis, directly influencing comfort, security and performance. Within the current literature, there are no in-depth studies regarding the fit of tennis shoes, resulting in a lack of knowledge regarding the effect of player expertise on fit preference. Therefore, the main purpose of this study was to determine optimal inner-shoe dimensions for tennis players. A total of 34 tennis players were recruited and divided into two groups based on frequency of play (occasional and regular). Each subject's feet were measured, and they were then asked to assess each of the four tennis shoes, which varied in dimension, through the use of a questionnaire. A repeated measure analysis of variance and Pearson's correlation coefficient were performed to analyse shoe-foot dimensional difference and subjective fit rating. The analysis of variance revealed significant differences on fit rating between shoes. Correlations were found between shoe-foot dimensional differences at length, metatarsal width and metatarsal girth. The optimal shoe length was determined to be nearly 10mm longer than the foot for both occasional and regular players; the optimal shoe metatarsal width was 8.4mm less than the foot for regular players; the optimal shoe metatarsal girth was 9.5mm less than the foot for occasional players and 14.7mm less than the foot for regular players.
机译:鞋的合脚性在网球中非常重要,直接影响舒适性,安全性和性能。在当前文献中,没有关于网球鞋的合脚性的深入研究,导致缺乏关于运动员专业知识对合脚性的影响的知识。因此,这项研究的主要目的是确定网球运动员的最佳内鞋尺寸。总共招募了34名网球运动员,并根据打球频率将其分为两组(偶尔和定期)。测量每个受试者的脚,然后要求他们通过使用问卷调查来评估四只尺寸不同的网球鞋。进行方差和皮尔森相关系数的重复测量分析,以分析鞋-脚的尺寸差异和主观拟合等级。方差分析显示鞋子之间的合脚性评级存在显着差异。发现鞋脚的长度,meta骨宽度和and骨周长之间存在尺寸差异。对于偶尔和常规的球员来说,最佳鞋长被确定为比脚长近10毫米;普通球员的最佳shoe骨宽度比脚少8.4mm;偶尔的运动员,最佳的meta骨围长比脚少9.5mm,对于普通运动员,最佳的shoe骨周长比脚少14.7mm。

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