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Hydrogen-bonded bis-2-pyridone liquid crystalline main-chain association polymers

机译:氢键合双-2-吡啶酮液晶主链缔合聚合物

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摘要

Synthetic polymers are classically generated by initiating a cascade of covalent bond formations. However, inspired by nature, and her ability to catalyse, template, and organize complex structures, much interest has been placed on the biomimetic construction of macromolecules through the collective and cooperative self-assembly of smaller molecules by hydrogen bonding (H-bonding). This mimicry is all the more attractive for H-bonding sites may be tailored in strength by altering the nature of the H-bond donor and acceptor groups in addition to the number of participating bonds per association, thereby allowing some design control over their reversibility. To-date, quite an number of materials have been made using this approach, with the promise that their cooperative, non-covalent make-up may offer unconventional properties.
机译:合成聚合物通常是通过引发共价键形成的级联反应生成的。然而,受自然界以及她催化,模板化和组织复杂结构的能力的启发,人们对通过氢键(H键)的小分子的集体和协同自组装的大分子仿生构造产生了极大的兴趣。这种模仿更有吸引力,因为除了每个缔合的参与键的数目之外,还可以通过改变H键供体和受体基团的性质来调整H键位的强度,从而允许对其可逆性进行某种设计控制。迄今为止,已经使用这种方法制造了许多材料,并承诺它们的合作性,非共价组成可以提供非常规的特性。

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