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Noninvasive fetal RHD genotyping in the first trimester of pregnancy

机译:妊娠前三个月无创胎儿RHD基因分型

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摘要

In the Prenatal Diagnosis published online on 31 May 2011, Bombard et al. described a high-throughput method for noninvasive fetal RhD genotyping in the first trimester of pregnancy, based on matrix-assisted laser desorption/ ionisation-time of flight mass spectrometry technology.1 Their results show that fetal RhD can be accurately genotyped both in the first and the second trimesters of pregnancy. They referred to articles that have previously described fetal RhD genotyping in the first trimester of pregnancy, the biggest sample size being 102. To our knowledge, their references are not complete, because they do not mention the results of our group. We have published in August 2010 a study with 111 RhD negative pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy (Mean: 10 gestational weeks). Our results showed that noninvasive fetal RhD genotyping in the first trimester of pregnancy by qPCR is also feasible. This prospective pilot study currently comprises 157 RhD negative pregnant women, where fetal RhD genotyping has been diagnosed with 98% diagnostic accuracy, 100% sensitivity and 95% specificity.
机译:在2011年5月31日在线发表的《产前诊断》中,Bombard等人。 1基于基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱技术,描述了一种高通量妊娠前三个月无创胎儿RhD基因分型方法。1他们的结果表明,胎儿RhD可以在第一个胎儿中准确地进行基因分型。和怀孕的中期三个月。他们提到的文章先前已描述了怀孕前三个月的胎儿RhD基因分型,最大样本量为102。据我们所知,他们的参考文献并不完整,因为他们没有提及我们小组的结果。我们在2010年8月发布了一项针对111名RhD阴性孕妇的妊娠前三个月的研究(平均值:10个孕周)。我们的结果表明,通过qPCR在妊娠头三个月进行无创胎儿RhD基因分型也是可行的。这项前瞻性先导研究目前包括157名RhD阴性孕妇,其中已诊断出胎儿RhD基因分型的诊断准确性为98%,敏感性为100%,特异性为95%。

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