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On the fate of old stored carbon after large-infrequent disturbances in plants

机译:关于植物中不经常发生的干扰后旧碳储存的命运

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摘要

Plants have the capacity to store and reallocate stored non-structural C, but little is known about the age and ecological roles of these pools. It was thought that plants allocate recently assimilated C to produce new fine roots. However, there is recent evidence that plants can allocate old stored C for the production of fine roots following a large-infrequent disturbance (LID) providing a new dimension of the fate and the implied role of stored C in plants. Here, I explore other possible adaptations of plants to allocate stored C reserves, and provide a series of open questions on the fate of old stored C in plants. Specifically, I propose that another metabolic function of old stored C may be for supporting mycorrhizal fungi colonization after alarge-infrequent disturbance, because the production of hyphae may be more economical in terms of C to the plant under stressful conditions. Finally, in order to better understand plant resilience to LIDs it is critical to understand the mechanisms thatregulate the fate of old stored C in plants.
机译:植物具有存储和重新分配存储的非结构碳的能力,但是对于这些池的年龄和生态作用知之甚少。人们认为植物最近分配了同化的C以产生新的细根。但是,最近有证据表明,在发生不大的干扰(LID)后,植物可以分配旧的储存的C用于细根的生产,从而提供命运的新维度和植物中储存的C的隐含作用。在这里,我探索了植物分配存储的C储量的其他可能的适应方法,并就植物中旧存储的C的命运提出了一系列悬而未决的问题。具体而言,我建议,较大频率的干扰后,旧存储的碳的另一种代谢功能可能是支持菌根真菌定殖,因为在压力条件下,从植物的角度来看,菌丝的生产可能更经济。最后,为了更好地了解植物对LID的适应性,了解调节植物中旧储存的C的命运的机制至关重要。

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