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Characterization of a quorum sensing device for synthetic biology design: Experimental and modeling validation

机译:用于合成生物学设计的群体感应设备的特性:实验和模型验证

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摘要

Modeling of biological parts is of crucial importance as it enables the in silico study of synthetic biological systems prior to the actual construction of genetic circuits, which can be time consuming and costly. Because standard biological parts are utilized to build the synthetic systems, it is important that each of these standard parts is well characterized and has a corresponding mathematical model that could simulate the characteristics of the part. These models could be used in computer aided design (CAD) tools during the design stage to facilitate the building of the model of biological systems. This paper describes the development of a mathematical model that is able to simulate both the dynamic and static performance of a biological device created using standard parts. We modeled an example quorum sensing device that produces green fluorescent protein (GFP) as reporter in the presence of Acyl Homoserine Lactone (AHL). The parameters of the model were estimated using experimental results. The simulation results show that the model was able to simulate behavior similar to experimental results. Since it is important that these models and the content in the models can be searchable and readable by machines, standard SBML (system biology markup language) format was used to store the models. All parts and reactions are fully annotated to enable easy searching, and the models follow the Minimum Information Requested In the Annotation of Models (MIRIAM.) compliance as well as the Minimum Information About a Simulation Experiment (MIASE.).
机译:生物零件的建模至关重要,因为它可以在实际构建遗传电路之前对合成生物系统进行计算机模拟研究,这既耗时又昂贵。由于利用标准生物零件来构建合成系统,因此,重要的是要对每个标准零件进行良好的特性描述,并具有可以模拟零件特征的相应数学模型。这些模型可以在设计阶段用于计算机辅助设计(CAD)工具中,以促进生物系统模型的构建。本文描述了数学模型的开发,该数学模型能够模拟使用标准零件创建的生物设备的动态和静态性能。我们对一个示例群体感应设备进行了建模,该设备在酰基同型内酯内酯(AHL)存在时产生绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)作为报告基因。使用实验结果估计模型的参数。仿真结果表明,该模型能够模拟与实验结果相似的行为。由于这些模型和模型中的内容可以由机器搜索和读取很重要,因此使用了标准的SBML(系统生物学标记语言)格式来存储模型。所有零件和反应都带有完整注释,以便于搜索,并且模型遵循模型注释(MIRIAM。)符合性要求的最低信息以及关于模拟实验的最低信息(MIASE。)。

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