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Achieving More Effective Public Engagement with the English Planning System

机译:通过英语计划系统实现更有效的公众参与

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This paper begins by reflecting on how the English planning system might achieve the government's policy objective of engaging the public more effectively in both development planning and development control. The vehicle chosen for this purpose was a series of interviews designed to discover and record the views of a sample of senior planning practitioners in management positions in five urban local planning authorities in the Yorkshire and Humber region about the implications of this objective. The focus of this process of enquiry was not on whether the policy objective in its own terms was seen as being right or wrong, although in fact our senior practitioners were strongly supportive of it. Rather, the focus was on what would be involved from their perspectives in trying to turn a central government policy objective into an effective local government reality. Thus, we sought to clarify the starting points of these practitioners and their employing authorities, to identify differences between development plans and development control processes in respect of the objective of extending public engagement, and to understand the key barriers that will need to be overcome. The views of people such as our sample of senior planners about these matters are of particular significance, of course, because, in a very real sense, if the government's policy objective is to be achieved, this will largely be as a consequence of the work of people such as those we interviewed, rather than of the civil servants in central government who write the broad policy papers.
机译:本文首先思考英语计划体系如何实现政府的政策目标,使公众更有效地参与发展计划和发展控制。为此目的选择的工具是一系列采访,旨在发现和记录约克郡和汉伯地区五个城市地方规划机构管理职位的高级规划从业人员样本对该目标的影响。尽管实际上,我们的资深从业人员强烈支持这一调查过程,但其重点并不在于政策目标本身是否正确。相反,重点是从他们的观点出发,试图将中央政府的政策目标转变为有效的地方政府现实。因此,我们试图弄清这些从业者及其雇用当局的出发点,就扩大公众参与的目标确定发展计划和发展控制程序之间的差异,并了解需要克服的主要障碍。当然,诸如我们的高级规划人员样本之类的人们对于这些问题的看法具有特别重要的意义,因为从非常实际的意义上说,如果要实现政府的政策目标,这在很大程度上是工作的结果(例如我们采访的人),而不是撰写广泛政策文件的中央政府公务员。

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