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Motivational Clusters in a Sample of Iranian Teachers in-Service

机译:伊朗在职教师样本中的动机集群

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The present study aims to uncover the different motivational profiles in a sample of Iranian teachers in-service. Data in this study were collected from a total number of 158 Iranian teachers in-service in Azerbaijan University of Tarbiat Moallem. The different motivational types were measured with a Ryan and Connell (1989) questionnaire. This instrument has four subscales for measuring intrinsic motivation, identified regulation, introjected regulation, and externic regulation. To explore the motivational profiles or clusters a K means cluster analysis was carried out. The results revealed two distinct motivational clusters in educational courses. The first cluster was named the “self-determinant motivational profile” in which students have high levels of identified regulation and intrinsic motivation, low levels of amotivation, and middle levels of introjected regulation and external motivation (N = 107). The second profile was named the “controlling motivation/amotivation profile” that included students with relatively high levels of amotivation and external regulation, middle level of identified regulation, and low levels of internal motivation and introjected regulation (N = 52).
机译:本研究旨在揭示在职伊朗教师样本中不同的动机特征。这项研究的数据来自阿塞拜疆塔比亚特穆勒姆大学的158名在职伊朗教师。使用Ryan和Connell(1989)问卷测量了不同的动机类型。该工具有四个子量表,用于测量内在动机,确定的调节,内插调节和外部调节。为了探索动机分布或聚类,进行了K均值聚类分析。结果揭示了教育课程中两个截然不同的动机集群。第一个类群被称为“自我决定型动机概况”,其中学生具有较高水平的已识别调节和内在动机,较低水平的动机以及中等水平的内插式调节和外部动机(N = 107)。第二个配置文件被称为“控制动机/动机配置文件”,其中包括具有较高水平的动机和外部规则,中等水平的已确定规则,以及较低水平的内部动机和内插规则的学生(N = 52)。

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