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Forecast Center

机译:预报中心

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Before the advent of numerical forecasting, American meteorologists had a long and enduring preoccupation with storm tracks. Knowledge of where a storm was brewing on the West Coast often gave indications of what would unfold on the East Coast a few days later. The most common development area was in Colorado and New Mexico, a location that sent storm systems northeast into the Ohio River Valley and the Appalachians. But sometimes the storms began their journey in the Pacific Northwest, as is the case in this present-day example. Draw isobars every eight millibars (1008, 1000, 992, etc.) using the plot model example at the lower right as a guide. As the plot model indicates, the actual millibar value for plotted pressure (xxx) is lOxx.x mb when the number shown is below 500, and 9xx.x when it is more than 500. For instance, 027 represents 1002.7 mb and 892 represents 989.2 mb. Therefore, when one station reports 074 and a nearby one shows 086, the 1008 mb isobar will be found halfway between the stations.
机译:在数值预报出现之前,美国气象学家长期以来一直沉迷于风暴径。对西海岸暴风雨的发源地的了解常常表明几天后东海岸将发生什么。最常见的开发区是在科罗拉多州和新墨西哥州,该地区向东北方向向俄亥俄州河谷和阿巴拉契亚山脉发送了暴雨系统。但是有时候,风暴开始在西北太平洋旅行,就像今天的例子一样。每隔八毫巴(1008、1000、992等)绘制等压线,并使用右下角的样例模型作为指导。如绘图模型所示,当显示的数字低于500时,绘图压力(xxx)的实际毫巴值为10xx.x mb,大于500则为9xx.x。例如027代表1002.7 mb,892代表989.2兆字节因此,当一个站点报告074并且附近的站点显示086时,将在两个站点之间找到1008 mb等压线。

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