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MODEL EXPERIMENTS ON THE INFLUENCE OF ARTIFICIAL HUMIC COMPOUNDS ON CHEMODENITRIFICATION

机译:人工腐殖质化合物对化学硝化作用影响的模型实验

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摘要

Chemodenitrification is of importance in both soils and the treatment of some types of waslewatcr. During model experiments, the impact of various conditions, such as pH and especially artificial humic matter and oxygen on this process was studied to build up kinetic models. The Chemodenitrification rale decreased due to the ongoing autoxidation/polymerization of hydroquinone to artificial humic matter from 11.02 μg (L h)~(-1) after 7 days autoxidation to 5.38 μg (L h)~(-1) after 14 days at pH 4 under aerobic conditions and an initial nitrite concentration of 250 μg L~(-1). At the same pH, with the same nitrite concentration, and in the presence of Roth humic matter (2 mg L~(-1)) under aerobic conditions, the Chemodenitrification rate was 0.73 μg (L h)~(-1), whereas under anaerobic conditions it was considerably higher (2.88 μg (L h)~(-1)). In another model experiment, it was shown that the amount of nitrite incorporated into the artificial humic matter was less then 1%. Further, it was found that the main reaction product of Chemodenitrification is NO.
机译:化学硝化作用在土壤和某些类型的waslewatcr的处理中都很重要。在模型实验期间,研究了各种条件(例如pH值,尤其是人造腐殖质和氧气)对这一过程的影响,以建立动力学模型。化学对硝化作用的降低是由于对苯二酚不断进行自氧化/聚合为人工腐殖质的结果,从pH 7天的自氧化7天后的11.02μg(L h)〜(-1)降至14天后的5.38μg(L h)〜(-1)。 4在有氧条件下,初始亚硝酸盐浓度为250μgL〜(-1)。在相同的pH值,相同的亚硝酸盐浓度下以及在有氧条件下存在罗斯腐殖质(2 mg L〜(-1))的情况下,化学脱氮率为0.73μg(L h)〜(-1),而在厌氧条件下,其含量要高得多(2.88μg(L h)〜(-1))。在另一个模型实验中,表明掺入到人造腐殖质中的亚硝酸盐的量小于1%。此外,发现化学反硝化的主要反应产物是NO。

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