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The Effectiveness Of Hong Kong's Construction Waste Disposal Charging Scheme

机译:香港建筑废物处置收费计划的成效

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摘要

The Hong Kong Government introduced the Construction Waste Disposal Charging Scheme in December 2005 to ensure that disposal of construction and demolition (C&D) waste is properly priced to reduce such waste. The charging scheme is not only intended to provide an economic incentive for contractors and developers to reduce waste but also to encourage reuse and recycling of waste material thereby slowing down the depletion of limited landfill and public filling capacities. This paper examines the effectiveness of the charging scheme 1 year after implementation. A survey was conducted at Tseung Kwan O Area 137 and Tuen Mun Area 38, and daily C&D waste records were collected from landfills and public filling facilities between January 2006 and December 2006. The results of the survey show that waste has been reduced by approximately 60% in landfills, by approximately 23% in public fills, and by approximately 65% in total waste between 2005 and 2006. Suggestions for improving the scheme are provided.
机译:香港政府于2005年12月推出了《建筑废物处置收费计划》,以确保对建筑拆迁废物的处置定价合理,以减少此类废物。收费方案不仅旨在为承包商和开发商提供经济上的诱因,以减少废物,而且还鼓励废物的再利用和回收,从而减缓了有限的垃圾填埋场和公共填埋场的消耗。本文研究了实施后1年的收费方案的有效性。在2006年1月至2006年12月期间,在将军澳第137区和屯门第38区进行了一项调查,收集了垃圾填埋场和公共填埋设施的每日拆建废物记录。调查结果表明,废物减少了约60个在2005年至2006年之间,垃圾填埋场的百分比,公共填埋场的百分比约占23%,总废物约占65%。提出了改进计划的建议。

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