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Effect of moisture on disintegration kinetics during anaerobic digestion of complex organic substrates

机译:水分对复杂有机基质厌氧消化过程中崩解动力学的影响

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摘要

The role of the moisture content and particle size (PS) on the disintegration of complex organic matter during the wet anaerobic digestion (AD) process was investigated. A range of total solids (TS) from 5% to 11.3% and PS from 0.25 to 15 mm was evaluated using carrot waste as model complex organic matter. The experimental results showed that the methane production rate decreased with higher TS and PS. A modified version of the AD model no. 1 for complex organic substrates was used to model the experimental data. The simulations showed a decrease of the disintegration rate constants with increasing TS and PS. The results of the biomethanation tests were used to calibrate and validate the applied model. In particular, the values of the disintegration constant for various TS and PS were determined. The simulations showed good agreement between the numerical and observed data.
机译:研究了湿法厌氧消化(AD)过程中水分含量和粒径(PS)对复杂有机物分解的影响。使用胡萝卜渣作为模型复杂有机物评估了总固体含量(TS)为5%至11.3%,PS为0.25至15 mm。实验结果表明,随着TS和PS的增加,甲烷的产生速率降低。 AD型号的修改版本。复杂有机基材的图1用于模拟实验数据。模拟结果表明,崩解速率常数随TS和PS的增加而降低。生物甲烷化测试的结果用于校准和验证所应用的模型。特别地,确定了各种TS和PS的崩解常数的值。模拟显示数值数据和观察到的数据之间有很好的一致性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Waste management & research》 |2014年第1期|40-48|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and the Southern Lazio, Italy,Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and the Southern Lazio, Via Di Biasio, 43-03043 Cassino (FR), Italy;

    Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico Ⅱ, Naples, Italy;

    Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and the Southern Lazio, Italy;

    Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico Ⅱ, Naples, Italy;

    Department of Mathematics and Applications Renato Caccioppoli, University of Naples Federico Ⅱ, Naples, Italy;

    Universite Paris-Est, Laboratoire Geomateriaux et Environnement (LGE), Paris, France;

    UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education (UNESCO-IHE), Delft, the Netherlands;

    Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico Ⅱ, Naples, Italy;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Anaerobic digestion; wet digestion; moisture content; mathematical modelling; particle size; ADM1;

    机译:厌氧消化;湿消化水分含量;数学建模;粒度ADM1;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 13:39:51

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