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Influence of some vehicle and track parameters on the environmental vibrations induced by railway traffic

机译:某些车辆和轨道参数对铁路交通引起的环境振动的影响

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A study is performed on the influence of some typical railway vehicle and track parameters on the level of ground vibrations induced in the neighbourhood. The results are obtained from a previously validated simulation framework considering in a first step the vehicle/track subsystem and, in a second step, the response of the soil to the forces resulting from the first analysis. The vehicle is reduced to a simple vertical 3-dof model, corresponding to the superposition of the wheelset, the bogie and the car body. The rail is modelled as a succession of beam elements elastically supported by the sleepers, lying themselves on a flexible foundation representing the ballast and the subgrade. The connection between the wheels and the rails is realised through a non-linear Hertzian contact. The soil motion is obtained from a finite/infinite element model. The investigated vehicle parameters are its type (urban, high speed, freight, etc.) and its speed. For the track, the rail flexural stiffness, the railpad stiffness, the spacing between sleepers and the rail and sleeper masses are considered. In all cases, the parameter value range is defined from a bibliographic browsing. At the end, the paper proposes a table summarising the influence of each studied parameter on three indicators: the vehicle acceleration, the rail velocity and the soil velocity. It namely turns out that the vehicle has a serious influence on the vibration level and should be considered in prediction models.View full textDownload full textKeywordsrailway systems, vehicle-track interaction, vibration control, track models, multibody systems, finite elementsRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; var addthis_config = {"data_track_addressbar":true,"ui_click":true}; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2011.610897
机译:研究了一些典型的铁路车辆和轨道参数对附近地区引起的地面振动的影响。这些结果是从先前经过验证的模拟框架中获得的,其中第一步考虑了车辆/轨道子系统,第二步考虑了土壤对第一次分析产生的力的响应。将车辆简化为简单的垂直3-dof模型,该模型对应于轮对,转向架和车身的叠加。轨道被建模为一系列由枕木弹性支撑的梁单元,它们自身位于代表压载物和路基的柔性基础上。车轮和轨道之间的连接是通过非线性赫兹接触实现的。土壤运动是从有限/无限元模型获得的。调查的车辆参数是其类型(城市,高速,货运等)及其速度。对于轨道,考虑了钢轨的挠曲刚度,钢垫的刚度,轨枕之间的间距以及钢轨和轨枕的质量。在所有情况下,参数值范围都是通过书目浏览来定义的。最后,本文提出了一个表格,总结了每个研究参数对三个指标的影响:车辆加速度,轨道速度和土壤速度。事实证明,车辆对振动水平有严重影响,应在预测模型中予以考虑。查看全文下载全文关键词铁路系统,车辆-轨道相互作用,振动控制,轨道模型,多体系统,有限元相关var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand:“ Taylor&Francis Online”,service_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”}; var addthis_config = {“ data_track_addressbar”:true,“ ui_click”:true};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2011.610897

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