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机译:过境新闻文件

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摘要

The American Public Transportation Association reported on 9 March that US ridership on public transportation systems reached 10.8b trips in 2014, the highest annual ridership in 58 years. Some transit agencies experienced all time record high ridership in 2014. This record ridership did not just happen in large cities, it also happened in small and medium size communities. Light rail ridership climbed 3.6% in 2014 compared with 2013, with 16 out of 28 public transit systems reporting increases. Light-rail service in Minneapolis jumped 57.4% because of the opening of the Metro Green Line in that city. Light-rail ridership in Oceanside, California soared 36% because of the system being shut down for several months in 2013. Four light rail systems saw double digit increases in 2014: Houston 17.9%; San Diego 15.3%; Denver 12% and Seattle, Sound Transit, 11.7%. Ridership on heavy rail systems rose 3.3% across the country, with eight out of 15 systems reporting increases. Those posting gains included: San Francisco 6.1%; Boston 4.9%; Chicago 4.1%; New York's MTA New York City Transit 4%; New York's MTA Staten Island Railway 3.5%; Atlanta 2.3% and Miami 2.1%. Nationally, commuter rail ridership climbed 2.9% as 22 out of 28 transit systems reported increases. Four commuter-rail systems saw double-digit growth: Salt Lake City 16.2%; Stockton, California 15.7%; Seattle Sound Transit 10.4%, and San Carlos, California 10.1%.
机译:美国公共交通协会于3月9日报告,2014年美国公共交通系统的乘车人次达到10.8b,这是58年来的最高年度乘车人次。 2014年,一些运输机构的乘车人数一直创历史新高。这种创纪录的乘车人数不仅发生在大城市,还发生在中小型社区。与2013年相比,2014年的轻轨乘客量增长了3.6%,在28个公交系统中,有16个报告了增加。由于该城市地铁绿线的开通,明尼阿波利斯的轻轨服务增长了57.4%。由于该系统在2013年关闭了几个月,加利福尼亚州欧申赛德的轻轨乘客量激增36%。2014年,四种轻轨系统的增长率为两位数:休斯敦为17.9%;圣地亚哥15.3%;丹佛占12%,西雅图,Sound Transit,占11.7%。全国范围内重型铁路系统的乘车率上升了3.3%,每15个系统中就有8个报告了增加。这些涨幅包括:旧金山6.1%;波士顿4.9%;芝加哥4.1%;纽约的MTA纽约市公交4%;纽约的MTA史坦顿岛铁路3.5%;亚特兰大2.3%,迈阿密2.1%。在全国范围内,通勤铁路的乘客量增长了2.9%,因为28个公交系统中有22个报告了增加。四个通勤铁路系统实现了两位数的增长:盐湖城16.2%;加利福尼亚州斯托克顿15.7%;西雅图Sound Transit占10.4%,加利福尼亚州圣卡洛斯占10.1%。

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    《Transit Australia》 |2015年第5期|146-151156-157|共8页
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