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Fair Trade Tourism South Africa: A Pragmatic Poverty Reduction Mechanism?

机译:南非公平贸易旅游:务实的减贫机制?

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摘要

Fair Trade Tourism South Africa (FTTSA) is a certification that has similar ambitions to the pro-poor tourism approach. accordingly it has been implemented as a way of contributing to sustainability and poverty relief in South Africa post apartheid. The aim of this paper is to 1) critically review and establish a clear understanding of FTTSA from a theoretical perspective and 2) explore practically from the producers perspective whether FTTSA has created value for impoverished black communities along the Eastern Cape. The research question that guides this aim is: Can FTTSA be a mechanism to reduce poverty in South Africa? The study uses a case study approach, as well as in-depth interviews with the owners/managers and casual conversations with the local people. Three FTTSA certified businesses were investigated during two phases of fieldwork along the Eastern Cape, South Africa. The results recognize that FTTSA businesses are indeed prioritizing the needs of the poor in three identifiable ways: including the poor in tourism decision-making, creating employment opportunities and stimulating entrepreneurship and providing skilful opportunities.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; var addthis_config = {"data_track_addressbar":true,"ui_click":true}; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2011.591152
机译:南非公平贸易旅游局(FTTSA)的认证与扶贫旅游业有着类似的抱负。因此,已将其作为种族隔离后促进南非可持续发展和减贫的一种方式加以实施。本文的目的是:1)从理论的角度批判性地审查并建立对FTTSA的清晰理解; 2)从生产者的角度实际探讨FTTSA是否为东开普省的贫困黑人社区创造了价值。指导该目标的研究问题是:FTTSA能否成为减少南非贫困的机制?该研究使用案例研究方法,以及与业主/经理的深入访谈以及与当地居民的随意对话。在南非东开普省的两个实地考察阶段,对三家经FTTSA认证的企业进行了调查。结果表明,FTTSA企业确实以三种可识别的方式优先考虑穷人的需求:包括穷人的旅游决策,创造就业机会,刺激创业精神和提供熟练的机会。全文阅读相关全文var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand: “泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”}; var addthis_config = {“ data_track_addressbar”:true,“ ui_click”:true};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2011.591152

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