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Characterizing and Modeling Bending Properties of Multiaxial Warp Knitted Fabrics

机译:多轴经编织物弯曲特性的表征与建模

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摘要

The bending behavior of multiaxial warp knitted (MWK) fabrics is quite different from that of plain weaves and other apparel materials. According to the bending hysteresis curves obtained form KES-FB-2 (Kawabata's evaluation system), MWK fabric bending involves not only the spreading of filmaents in inserting yarns, but also the buckling of inserting yarns, which accounts for the more remarkable irregularity and nonsymmetry of MWK fabric bending hysteresis curves compared with those of plain weaves. Furthermore, the inserting yarns not completely parallel to the applied bending moment direction will undergo both bending and torsional deformation during a bending cycle. Experimental observation and theroetical study has shown that the bending paths of those nonorthogonally bent yarn systems follow different cylindrical helices. In this paper, a predictive bending model proves to be applicable in assessing rigidity corresponding to an arbitrary curvature can be calculated with this model as well. Frictional restraint within fabrics is also discussed.
机译:多轴经编(MWK)织物的弯曲行为与平纹织物和其他服装材料的弯曲行为有很大不同。根据从KES-FB-2(川端评估系统)获得的弯曲滞后曲线,MWK织物弯曲不仅涉及在插入纱线中成膜剂的扩散,而且还涉及插入纱线的屈曲,这导致不规则性和不对称性更加明显。 MWK织物弯曲滞后曲线与平纹相比。此外,在弯曲循环期间,不完全平行于所施加的弯矩方向的插入纱线将经历弯曲变形和扭转变形。实验观察和理论研究表明,这些非正交弯曲的纱线系统的弯曲路径遵循不同的圆柱螺旋。在本文中,预测弯曲模型被证明适用于评估与任意曲率相对应的刚度,该模型也可以计算出来。还讨论了织物内的摩擦约束。

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