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U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman should prioritize dismantling "protectionist" data flow policiesrnthrough Trans-Pacific Partnership, Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, and Trade in InternationalrnServices Agreement negotiations, said 18 House members in a Friday letter (http://1.usa.gov/1cxbuhJ).Some EU officials are pushing initiatives that undermine the U.S. ability to compete in the European market,rnsuch as an EU-only information sharing cloud and an EU information technology conglomerate, said the lawmakers.rnProtectionist EU IT policies threaten the $2.1 trillion in U.S. investment in the EU, the lawmakers said.rn“This mutually beneficial relationship would not be possible without constant streams of data between the EUrnand the U.S,” said legislators. "Halting cross-border data flows will, by many measures, simply stifle crossborderrntrade.” Congressional High Tech Caucus co-chairs Michael McCaul, R-Texas, and Doris Matsui, DCalif.,rnled the letter. The lawmakers listed issues of concern both in and out of the U.S. After issuing a decreernthat requires Brazilian federal government agencies use only federally provided telecom and IT services, BrazilianrnPresident Dilma Rousseff is pursuing data localization legislation, said the lawmakers. “Meanwhile, somernGerman officials have called on the EU to review Safe Harbor, the only mechanism through which U.S. andrnEuropean companies can exchange information in compliance with the laws of the nations in which they conductrnbusiness” (CD Oct 24 p10), said members of Congress. “Canada has increased the number of federal governmentrnRequests for Proposals (RFPs) invoking a ‘national security exemption’ and requiring IT vendors whornbid for projects to keep all or portions of data within Canada.” U.S. Lawmakers recently introduced the DigitalrnTrade Act of 2013 in an effort to prevent or eliminate cross-border Internet data flow restrictions by establishingrnnegotiating principles for digital trade issues in future U.S. trade agreements.
机译:众议院18位议员在周五的一封信中表示,美国贸易代表迈克尔·弗罗曼(Michael Froman)应该优先通过“跨太平洋伙伴关系”,“跨大西洋贸易和投资伙伴关系”以及“国际服务贸易协定”谈判来取消“保护主义”数据流政策。 / 1cxbuhJ)。立法者表示,一些欧盟官员正在推行破坏美国在欧洲市场竞争能力的举措,例如仅限欧盟的信息共享云和欧盟信息技术集团。保护主义者的欧盟IT政策威胁着2.1万亿美元的价值。议员们说:“如果没有欧盟和美国之间不断的数据流,这种互利关系就不可能实现。” “从许多方面来看,阻止跨境数据流只会扼杀跨境贸易。”国会高科技核心小组的联合主席R-Texas的Michael McCaul和DCalif的Doris Matsui对此表示反对。立法者发布了一项要求巴西联邦政府机构仅在联邦使用的法令之后,列出了美国和美国以外的关注问题。立法者说,巴西总统迪尔玛·罗塞夫(Dilma Rousseff)提供电信和IT服务,他正在推行数据本地化立法。“与此同时,一些德国官员呼吁欧盟审查安全港,这是美国和欧洲公司根据法律交换信息的唯一机制国会议员说(加拿大在其开展业务的国家/地区)(CD 10月24日,第10页)。“加拿大增加了联邦政府的提案征询(RFP)的数量,这些提案要求“国家安全豁免”并要求禁止项目的IT供应商保留加拿大境内的全部或部分数据。”美国立法者最近推出了2013年《数字贸易法》,旨在通过在未来的美国贸易协议中建立数字贸易问题的谈判原则来防止或消除跨境Internet数据流限制。

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    《Telecom A.M》 |2013年第242期|12-13|共2页
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