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Mass Media Notes

机译:大众传媒笔记

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The FCC should take steps to improve competition in the closed-captioning industry, Media CaptioningnServices (MCS) told Commissioner Mignon Clyburn and FCC staff in a meeting last week, accordingnto an ex parte filing (http://bit.ly/16kmAs0). The company said large programmers aren“preferencing a few dominant closed captioning firms,” which is squeezing out the smaller companies thatnMCS says are the bulk of their industry. The company said this leads to decreased funding for schoolsnthat train captioners and court reporters. MCS blamed the large programmers' “anticompetitive” businessnpractices for steadily declining compensation for captioning, “despite the FCC requirement for video programmersnto provide increasing levels of captioning.” MCS said the decline in pay combined with the decreasing availability of training has led to parents “disincenting” their children from entering the closedncaptioning business. During the meeting with Clyburn, “the ability of the closed captioning industry tonmeet real time captioning requirements at quality levels needed by Deaf and hard of hearing viewers, includingnthe ability to meet peak demands at times of national and regional emergencies, was noted as ansignificant risk in the near future,” said the ex parte. MCS asked the FCC to study how often video programmersnare using smaller captioning companies and to consider that use when broadcast licenses comenup for renewal.
机译:根据单方面文件(http://bit.ly/16kmAs0),Media CaptioningnServices(MCS)在上周的一次会议上告诉媒体专员Mignon Clyburn和FCC员工,FCC应该采取措施改善隐藏字幕行业的竞争。该公司表示,大型程序员并没有“偏爱少数占主导地位的隐藏式字幕公司”,这正将nMCS认为是其行业中大部分的小型公司挤出市场。该公司表示,这导致用于培训字幕制作人员和法院记者的学校的资金减少。 MCS指责大型编程人员的“反竞争”商业惯例稳定地降低了字幕补偿,“尽管FCC对视频编程人员的要求是提供越来越高的字幕水平。” MCS说,薪水的下降加上培训的减少导致父母“抑制”他们的孩子进入封闭式字幕制作行业。在与Clyburn的会议中,“隐藏字幕行业无法满足聋人所需的质量水平并满足听众的实时字幕要求,包括在国家和地区紧急情况下满足最高需求的能力,这被认为是重大风险。在不久的将来,”单方面说。 MCS要求FCC研究视频程序员多长时间使用较小的字幕公司,并在广播许可证续签时考虑使用这种字幕。

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    《Telecom A.M.》 |2013年第91期|22-23|共2页
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